MYOPIA CONTROL

 Myopia, commonly known as nearsightedness, is a refractive error that causes distant objects to appear blurry while nearby objects remain clear. It occurs when the shape of the eye causes light to focus incorrectly on the retina, leading to a blurred image.

An optometrist can diagnose myopia through a comprehensive eye exam, which may include a visual acuity test, refraction test, and a dilated eye exam to evaluate the health of the retina and optic nerve.

Traditional management of myopia by an optometrist usually involves the use of corrective lenses, such as eyeglasses or contact lenses, to improve vision. These lenses help to adjust the way light enters the eye, redirecting it to focus properly on the retina.

How is Myopia Managed in Children?

  1. Multifocal contact lenses or eyeglasses:

    We are fortunate to finally have the daily wear soft contact lens technology that not only corrects the nearsightedness in children but also slows down or completely halts the progression of myopia. Dr. Dobric has fitted many children ages 8 and older in the Coopervision MiSight lenses with great success. Our young patients are enjoying wearing their contact lenses without any complications (no more sport goggles) and their prescription has remained stable or is showing minimal change. Dr. Dobric’s daughter recently started wearing MySight CLs for myopia control and absolutely loves her lenses. As a high myope herself, Dr. Dobric is very passionate about myopia control and is happy to answer any questions you may have.

    Note: As of right now the only FDA approved device for myopia management are contact lenses. We are waiting on the FDA to approve myopia control glasses. We are keeping our fingers crossed that they will be available next year.

  2. Environmental modifications: Outdoor time is very important with respect to myopia onset. We recommend striving for at least 2 hrs/day every day. The exact mechanism is not known but studies show that the children that spend more time outdoors tend to be less nearsighted. More outdoor time and less screen time is our recommendation.

It's important to note that while these treatments may help slow the progression of myopia, they do not cure it. Regular eye exams and management of myopia by an optometrist are important to maintain good vision and eye health.